A Comparison of Weldability and Mechanical Properties of Additive Manufactured and Bulk Ti6Al4V Alloy

E. T. Akinlabi; P. O. Omoniyi; R. M. Mahamood; N. Arthur; S. Pityana; S. Skhosane; Y. Okamoto; T. Shinonaga; M. R. Maina; S. A. Akinlabi; T. C. Jen

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-73906-4_5

A Comparison of Weldability and Mechanical Properties of Additive Manufactured and Bulk Ti6Al4V Alloy

E. T. Akinlabi^*, P. O. Omoniyi, R. M. Mahamood, N. Arthur, S. Pityana, S. Skhosane, Y. Okamoto, T. Shinonaga, M. R. Maina, S. A. Akinlabi, T. C. Jen

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

Abstract

Titanium and its alloys, especially the Ti6Al4V, have tremendous use in the aerospace and biomedical industries. Since conceptualizing additive manufacturing techniques, it has been one of the most popular manufacturing techniques used on Titanium and its alloys. However, building large parts of the Ti6Al4V through additive manufacturing can be cumbersome due to the multiphysics involved in the heating and cooling of the material and the limited building space. This article examines the weldability of additive manufactured Ti6Al4V, manufactured through laser metal deposition (LMD) technique, and bulk sheet metal of Ti6Al4V manufactured through the rolling process. The welds were characterized using hardness, tensile, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the evolving microstructure. Results show martensitic microstructure within the fusion zone, resulting in high hardness within the zone, which is confirmed in the XRD results. Failure occurred at the LMD heat-affected zone side of the sample due to the martensitic microstructure within the zone. The research further affirms the feasibility of joining Ti6Al4V manufactured through different routes through laser welding.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Materials Design and Applications V
Editors	Lucas F.M. da Silva
Place of Publication	Cham, Switzerland
Publisher	Springer
Pages	69-79
Number of pages	11
Edition	1st
ISBN (Electronic)	9783031739064
ISBN (Print)	9783031739057, 9783031739088
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73906-4_5
Publication status	Published - 9 Nov 2024

Publication series

Name	Advanced Structured Materials
Volume	212
ISSN (Print)	1869-8433
ISSN (Electronic)	1869-8441

Keywords

Additive manufacturing
Laser welding
Microstructure
Ti6Al4V
Weldability

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1007/978-3-031-73906-4_5

Cite this

Akinlabi, E. T., Omoniyi, P. O., Mahamood, R. M., Arthur, N., Pityana, S., Skhosane, S., Okamoto, Y., Shinonaga, T., Maina, M. R., Akinlabi, S. A., & Jen, T. C. (2024). A Comparison of Weldability and Mechanical Properties of Additive Manufactured and Bulk Ti6Al4V Alloy. In L. F. M. da Silva (Ed.), Materials Design and Applications V (1st ed., pp. 69-79). (Advanced Structured Materials; Vol. 212). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73906-4_5

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title = "A Comparison of Weldability and Mechanical Properties of Additive Manufactured and Bulk Ti6Al4V Alloy",

abstract = "Titanium and its alloys, especially the Ti6Al4V, have tremendous use in the aerospace and biomedical industries. Since conceptualizing additive manufacturing techniques, it has been one of the most popular manufacturing techniques used on Titanium and its alloys. However, building large parts of the Ti6Al4V through additive manufacturing can be cumbersome due to the multiphysics involved in the heating and cooling of the material and the limited building space. This article examines the weldability of additive manufactured Ti6Al4V, manufactured through laser metal deposition (LMD) technique, and bulk sheet metal of Ti6Al4V manufactured through the rolling process. The welds were characterized using hardness, tensile, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the evolving microstructure. Results show martensitic microstructure within the fusion zone, resulting in high hardness within the zone, which is confirmed in the XRD results. Failure occurred at the LMD heat-affected zone side of the sample due to the martensitic microstructure within the zone. The research further affirms the feasibility of joining Ti6Al4V manufactured through different routes through laser welding.",

keywords = "Additive manufacturing, Laser welding, Microstructure, Ti6Al4V, Weldability",

author = "Akinlabi, \{E. T.\} and Omoniyi, \{P. O.\} and Mahamood, \{R. M.\} and N. Arthur and S. Pityana and S. Skhosane and Y. Okamoto and T. Shinonaga and Maina, \{M. R.\} and Akinlabi, \{S. A.\} and Jen, \{T. C.\}",

year = "2024",

month = nov,

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doi = "10.1007/978-3-031-73906-4\_5",

language = "English",

isbn = "9783031739057",

series = "Advanced Structured Materials",

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Akinlabi, ET, Omoniyi, PO, Mahamood, RM, Arthur, N, Pityana, S, Skhosane, S, Okamoto, Y, Shinonaga, T, Maina, MR, Akinlabi, SA & Jen, TC 2024, A Comparison of Weldability and Mechanical Properties of Additive Manufactured and Bulk Ti6Al4V Alloy. in LFM da Silva (ed.), Materials Design and Applications V. 1st edn, Advanced Structured Materials, vol. 212, Springer, Cham, Switzerland, pp. 69-79. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73906-4_5

A Comparison of Weldability and Mechanical Properties of Additive Manufactured and Bulk Ti6Al4V Alloy. / Akinlabi, E. T.; Omoniyi, P. O.; Mahamood, R. M. et al.
Materials Design and Applications V. ed. / Lucas F.M. da Silva. 1st. ed. Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2024. p. 69-79 (Advanced Structured Materials; Vol. 212).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

TY - CHAP

T1 - A Comparison of Weldability and Mechanical Properties of Additive Manufactured and Bulk Ti6Al4V Alloy

AU - Akinlabi, E. T.

AU - Omoniyi, P. O.

AU - Mahamood, R. M.

AU - Arthur, N.

AU - Pityana, S.

AU - Skhosane, S.

AU - Okamoto, Y.

AU - Shinonaga, T.

AU - Maina, M. R.

AU - Akinlabi, S. A.

AU - Jen, T. C.

PY - 2024/11/9

Y1 - 2024/11/9

N2 - Titanium and its alloys, especially the Ti6Al4V, have tremendous use in the aerospace and biomedical industries. Since conceptualizing additive manufacturing techniques, it has been one of the most popular manufacturing techniques used on Titanium and its alloys. However, building large parts of the Ti6Al4V through additive manufacturing can be cumbersome due to the multiphysics involved in the heating and cooling of the material and the limited building space. This article examines the weldability of additive manufactured Ti6Al4V, manufactured through laser metal deposition (LMD) technique, and bulk sheet metal of Ti6Al4V manufactured through the rolling process. The welds were characterized using hardness, tensile, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the evolving microstructure. Results show martensitic microstructure within the fusion zone, resulting in high hardness within the zone, which is confirmed in the XRD results. Failure occurred at the LMD heat-affected zone side of the sample due to the martensitic microstructure within the zone. The research further affirms the feasibility of joining Ti6Al4V manufactured through different routes through laser welding.

AB - Titanium and its alloys, especially the Ti6Al4V, have tremendous use in the aerospace and biomedical industries. Since conceptualizing additive manufacturing techniques, it has been one of the most popular manufacturing techniques used on Titanium and its alloys. However, building large parts of the Ti6Al4V through additive manufacturing can be cumbersome due to the multiphysics involved in the heating and cooling of the material and the limited building space. This article examines the weldability of additive manufactured Ti6Al4V, manufactured through laser metal deposition (LMD) technique, and bulk sheet metal of Ti6Al4V manufactured through the rolling process. The welds were characterized using hardness, tensile, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the evolving microstructure. Results show martensitic microstructure within the fusion zone, resulting in high hardness within the zone, which is confirmed in the XRD results. Failure occurred at the LMD heat-affected zone side of the sample due to the martensitic microstructure within the zone. The research further affirms the feasibility of joining Ti6Al4V manufactured through different routes through laser welding.

KW - Additive manufacturing

KW - Laser welding

KW - Microstructure

KW - Ti6Al4V

KW - Weldability

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85210160902

U2 - 10.1007/978-3-031-73906-4_5

DO - 10.1007/978-3-031-73906-4_5

M3 - Chapter

AN - SCOPUS:85210160902

SN - 9783031739057

SN - 9783031739088

T3 - Advanced Structured Materials

SP - 69

EP - 79

BT - Materials Design and Applications V

A2 - da Silva, Lucas F.M.

PB - Springer

CY - Cham, Switzerland

ER -

A Comparison of Weldability and Mechanical Properties of Additive Manufactured and Bulk Ti6Al4V Alloy

Abstract

Publication series

Keywords

UN SDGs

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Characterisation of Additive Manufactured Ti6Al4V-W–Ni Composite

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