Abstract
This study presents an approach for developing periphytic biofilm with N-acyl-homoserine-lactones (AHLs) stimulation and lanthanum (La, a rare earth element) loading, to achieve highly efficient and stable phosphorus (P) recovery from wastewater. AHLs stimulated biofilm growth and formation, also improved stable P entrapment by enhancing extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) production and optimizing P-entrapment bacterial communities. Periphytic biofilms loading La is based on ligand exchanges, and La loading achieved initial rapid P entrapment by surface adsorption. The combination of AHLs stimulation and La loading achieved 99.0% P entrapment. Interestingly, the enhanced EPS production stimulated by AHLs protected biofilms against La. Moreover, a method for P and La separately recovery from biofilms was developed, achieving 89-96% of P and 88-93% of La recovery. This study offers a promising biotechnology to reuse La from La-rich wastewater and recover P by biofilm doped with La, which results in a win-win situation for resource sustainability.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 126421 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-8 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Bioresource Technology |
| Volume | 347 |
| Early online date | 25 Nov 2021 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Mar 2022 |
Keywords
- Periphytic biofilm
- Phosphorus recovery
- Lanthanum loading
- N-acyl-homoserine-lactones
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