TY - JOUR
T1 - An Early Diagnosis of Oral Cancer based on Three-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks
AU - Xu, Shipu
AU - Liu, Chang
AU - Zong, Yongshuo
AU - Chen, Sirui
AU - Lu, Yiwen
AU - Yang, Longzhi
AU - Ng, Eddie Y. K.
AU - Wang, Yongtong
AU - Wang, Yunsheng
AU - Liu, Yong
AU - Hu, Wenwen
AU - Zhang, Chenxi
PY - 2019/11/12
Y1 - 2019/11/12
N2 - Three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3DCNNs), a rapidly evolving modality of deep learning, has gained popularity in many fields. For oral cancers, CT images are traditionally processed using two-dimensional input, without considering information between lesion slices. In this paper, we established a 3DCNNs-based image processing algorithm for the early diagnosis of oral cancers, which was compared with a 2DCNNs-based algorithm. The 3D and 2D CNNs were constructed using the same hierarchical structure to profile oral tumors as benign or malignant. Our results showed that 3DCNNs with dynamic characteristics of the enhancement rate image performed better than 2DCNNS with single enhancement sequence for the discrimination of oral cancer lesions. Our data indicate that spatial features and spatial dynamics extracted from 3DCNNs may inform future design of CT-assisted diagnosis system.
AB - Three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3DCNNs), a rapidly evolving modality of deep learning, has gained popularity in many fields. For oral cancers, CT images are traditionally processed using two-dimensional input, without considering information between lesion slices. In this paper, we established a 3DCNNs-based image processing algorithm for the early diagnosis of oral cancers, which was compared with a 2DCNNs-based algorithm. The 3D and 2D CNNs were constructed using the same hierarchical structure to profile oral tumors as benign or malignant. Our results showed that 3DCNNs with dynamic characteristics of the enhancement rate image performed better than 2DCNNS with single enhancement sequence for the discrimination of oral cancer lesions. Our data indicate that spatial features and spatial dynamics extracted from 3DCNNs may inform future design of CT-assisted diagnosis system.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85078701749
U2 - 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2950286
DO - 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2950286
M3 - Article
SN - 2169-3536
VL - 7
SP - 158603
EP - 158611
JO - IEEE Access
JF - IEEE Access
ER -