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Asking to Be Saved: A Critique of Carceral Feminism in Croatia

Jana Kujundzic*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

This paper offers a critique of mainstream activism against gender-based violence in Croatia through a socialist-feminist and anti-carceral theoretical lens. In 2019, a Croatian version of #MeToo led to massive protests against gender-based violence, organised by the Facebook initiative #Spasime (#Saveme), founded by a Croatian actress. The initiative’s activism promotes a specific feminism reliant on carceral solutions and private donors. The initiative’s activism is analysed through 25 expert interviews with the members of the judiciary, police, social workers, feminist NGO coordinators, academics and journalists, using an intersectional abolition feminist framework. This article builds upon the already published academic critiques of #SpasiMe’s activism by identifying the following troubling trends arising from the initiative’s activism. The trends include essentialising motherhood and victimhood, overreliance on criminal punishment, and the initiative’s charity acting as a substitute for the welfare state, obliterating the legacy of state socialism.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)26-49
Number of pages24
JournalInternational Feminist Journal of Politics
Volume28
Issue number1
Early online date10 Nov 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2026

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 5 - Gender Equality
    SDG 5 Gender Equality
  2. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Keywords

  • Croatia
  • Gender-based violence
  • abolition feminism
  • carceral feminism
  • criminal punishment reform

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