Abstract
Selecting the appropriate mode of biocatalysis application is crucial for optimizing efficiency and sustainability. This chapter provides a comprehensive guide on key metrics to describe biocatalyst performance, including kinetic parameters such as reaction rates, cofactor requirements, dissociation constants (KD), maximum velocities (Vmax), turnover numbers (kcat), and Michaelis constants (KM). Additionally, it discusses biocatalysis metrics like turnover frequency (TOF), environmental factors (E-Factor), atom economy, productivities, and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). The chapter also explores application types, focusing on whole-cell and cell-free enzyme applications, and offers a practical guide on selecting the most suitable mode of application based on specific project requirements. By integrating these considerations, researchers can effectively harness biocatalysis for innovative and sustainable solutions in various industrial processes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Methods in Enzymology |
| Editors | Dirk Tischler |
| Place of Publication | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Publisher | Academic Press Inc. |
| Chapter | 1 |
| Pages | 1-17 |
| Number of pages | 18 |
| Volume | 714 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780443317880 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2025 |
Publication series
| Name | Methods in Enzymology |
|---|---|
| ISSN (Print) | 0076-6879 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 1557-7988 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
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SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
Keywords
- Biotransformation
- Enzyme catalysis
- Fermentation
- Immobilization
- Industrial biotechnology
- Key metrics
- Whole-cell catalysis
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