Brief communication: Weak correlation between building damage and loss of life from landslides

Maximillian Van Wyk De Vries*, Alexandre Dunant, Amy L. Johnson, Erin L. Harvey, Sihan Li, Katherine Arrell, Jeevan Baniya, Dipak Basnet, Gopi K. Basyal, Nyima Dorjee Bhotia, Simon J. Dadson, Alexander L. Densmore, Tek Bahadur Dong, Mark E. Kincey, Katie Oven, Anuradha Puri, Nick J. Rosser

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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    Abstract

    Mapping exposure to landslides is necessary to mitigate risk and increase resilience. Exposure maps can be constructed from building databases, akin to seismic risk assessments, but there has been little investigation of the predictive relationship between building damage from landslides and risk to human life. Our study investigates this relationship globally and in Nepal (47 213 and 5664 landslides, respectively). While a correlation exists for nationwide totals (R2 Combining double low line 0.75), it is negligible for individual events (R2 Combining double low line 0.025). It is important to not construct landslide exposure maps from building datasets alone, else building damage may be inadvertently prioritised over human lives in disaster planning.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1937-1942
    Number of pages6
    JournalNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
    Volume25
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 11 Jun 2025

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
      SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities

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