Dementia risk reduction in the African context: Multi-national implementation of multimodal strategies to promote healthy brain aging in Africa (the Africa-FINGERS project)

Chinedu T. Udeh-Momoh*, Rachel Maina, Udunna C. Anazodo, Rufus Akinyemi, Lukoye Atwoli, Laura Baker, Darina Bassil, Karen Blackmon, Edna Bosire, Gloria Chemutai, Lucia Crivelli, Laz U. Eze, Agustin Ibanez, Dimitra Kafetsouli, Thomas K. Karikari, Linda Khakali, Manasi Kumar, Imre Lengyel, Celeste A. de Jager Loots, Francesca MangialascheSylvia Mbugua, Zul Merali, Michelle Mielke, Cyprian Mostert, Eunice Muthoni, Olivera Nesic-Taylor, Anthony Ngugi, Samuel Nguku, Adesola Ogunniyi, Adedoyin Ogunyemi, Ozioma C. Okonkwo, Njideka Okubadejo, Robert Perneczky, Tunde Peto, Roselyter M. Riang'a, Mansoor Saleh, Shaheen Sayed, Jasmit Shah, Sheena Shah, Alina Solomon, Thomas Thesen, Dominic Trepel, Valentine Ucheagwu, Victor Valcour, Sheila Waa, Tamlyn Watermeyer, Jennifer Yokoyama, Henrik Zetterberg, Miia Kivipelto, Africa-FINGERS Study Team

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Dementia prevention in Africa is critically underexplored, despite the continent's high prevalence of modifiable risk factors. With a predominantly young and middle-aged population, Africa presents a prime opportunity to implement evidence-based strategies that could significantly reduce future dementia cases and mitigate its economic impact. The multinational Africa-FINGERS program offers an innovative solution, pioneering culturally sensitive, multidomain interventions tailored to the unique challenges of the region. Leveraging insights from landmark global studies such as Worldwide-FINGERS and Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, the program employs a multideterminant precision prevention framework, grounded in community based systems dynamics. Africa-FINGERS further integrates cutting-edge state-of-the-art multimodal biomarker evaluations tailored to regional contexts, with the goal of advancing brain health and establishing a global standard for dementia prevention. This groundbreaking initiative highlights the potential for scalableand sustainable interventions, thus is poised to transform dementia risk reduction efforts across the continent.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-17
Number of pages17
JournalAlzheimer's and Dementia
Early online date7 Nov 2024
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 7 Nov 2024
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • brain banking
  • community-based participatory research
  • dementia prevention trials
  • fluid and neuroimaging biomarkers
  • health economics
  • implementation science
  • retinal imaging

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