Deposition of TiN layer on TiNi thin films to improve surface properties

Yong Qing Fu, Hejun Du, Sam Zhang

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    51 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    TiNi based shape memory alloy (SMA) thin films have been widely used in biomedical and microelectromechanical systems. However, there are still some concerns for their wide applications because of their unsatisfactory mechanical and tribological performances, chemical resistance and biological reliability. This paper explored the deposition and effects of TiN protective layer on TiNi thin films to improve their surface properties while retaining the shape memory effects. Results indicated that the presence of an adherent and hard TiN layer (300 nm) on TiNi based SMA film (3.5 μm) formed a passivation layer, improved hardness and tribological properties, without sacrificing the phase transformation and shape memory effect of the TiNi film.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)129-136
    JournalSurface and Coatings Technology
    Volume167
    Issue number2-3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 22 Apr 2003

    Keywords

    • TiNi
    • thin films
    • TiN
    • sputtering
    • shape memory

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