Designing Human Digital Twins for Behaviour-Changing Therapy and Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review

M. W. Lauer-Schmaltz; P. Cash; J. P. Hansen; A. Maier

doi:10.1017/pds.2022.132

Designing Human Digital Twins for Behaviour-Changing Therapy and Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review

M. W. Lauer-Schmaltz^*, P. Cash, J. P. Hansen, A. Maier

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

43 Citations (Scopus)

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Abstract

One of the most promising trends in healthcare digitalisation is the personalisation and individualisation of therapy based on virtual representations of the human body through Human Digital Twins (HDTs). Despite the growing number of articles on HDTs, to-date no consensus on how to design such systems exists. A systematic literature review for designing HDTs used for behaviour-changing therapy and rehabilitation resulted in eight key design considerations across four themes: regulatory and ethical, transparency and trust, dynamism and flexibility, and behaviour and cognitive mechanisms.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1303-1312
Number of pages	10
Journal	Proceedings of the Design Society
Volume	2
Early online date	26 May 2022
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2022.132
Publication status	Published - May 2022
Externally published	Yes
Event	17th International Design Conference, DESIGN 2022 - Virtual, Online, Croatia Duration: 23 May 2022 → 26 May 2022

Keywords

behavioural design
digital twin
healthcare design
human digital twin
human-centred design

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title = "Designing Human Digital Twins for Behaviour-Changing Therapy and Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review",

abstract = "One of the most promising trends in healthcare digitalisation is the personalisation and individualisation of therapy based on virtual representations of the human body through Human Digital Twins (HDTs). Despite the growing number of articles on HDTs, to-date no consensus on how to design such systems exists. A systematic literature review for designing HDTs used for behaviour-changing therapy and rehabilitation resulted in eight key design considerations across four themes: regulatory and ethical, transparency and trust, dynamism and flexibility, and behaviour and cognitive mechanisms. ",

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author = "Lauer-Schmaltz, \{M. W.\} and P. Cash and Hansen, \{J. P.\} and A. Maier",

note = "Funding Information: This work has received funding from the Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme of the European Union under grant agreement no. 871767 of the project ReHyb: Rehabilitation based on hybrid neuroprosthesis.; 17th International Design Conference, DESIGN 2022 ; Conference date: 23-05-2022 Through 26-05-2022",

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AU - Cash, P.

AU - Hansen, J. P.

AU - Maier, A.

N1 - Funding Information: This work has received funding from the Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme of the European Union under grant agreement no. 871767 of the project ReHyb: Rehabilitation based on hybrid neuroprosthesis.

PY - 2022/5

Y1 - 2022/5

N2 - One of the most promising trends in healthcare digitalisation is the personalisation and individualisation of therapy based on virtual representations of the human body through Human Digital Twins (HDTs). Despite the growing number of articles on HDTs, to-date no consensus on how to design such systems exists. A systematic literature review for designing HDTs used for behaviour-changing therapy and rehabilitation resulted in eight key design considerations across four themes: regulatory and ethical, transparency and trust, dynamism and flexibility, and behaviour and cognitive mechanisms.

AB - One of the most promising trends in healthcare digitalisation is the personalisation and individualisation of therapy based on virtual representations of the human body through Human Digital Twins (HDTs). Despite the growing number of articles on HDTs, to-date no consensus on how to design such systems exists. A systematic literature review for designing HDTs used for behaviour-changing therapy and rehabilitation resulted in eight key design considerations across four themes: regulatory and ethical, transparency and trust, dynamism and flexibility, and behaviour and cognitive mechanisms.

KW - behavioural design

KW - digital twin

KW - healthcare design

KW - human digital twin

KW - human-centred design

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85131374926

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DO - 10.1017/pds.2022.132

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:85131374926

SN - 2732-527X

VL - 2

SP - 1303

EP - 1312

JO - Proceedings of the Design Society

JF - Proceedings of the Design Society

Y2 - 23 May 2022 through 26 May 2022

ER -

Designing Human Digital Twins for Behaviour-Changing Therapy and Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review

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