Echo intensity independently predicts functionality in sedentary older men

Pedro Lopez, Eurico Nestor Wilhelm, Anderson Rech, Felipe Minozzo, Regis Radaelli, Ronei Silveira Pinto

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

77 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to examine the associations between quadriceps muscle functionality features in nonactive older men to determine predictors of functional performance.

METHODS: Quadriceps functional parameters, including quadriceps echo intensity (QEI), rate of torque development (RTD), and the 30 s sit-to-stand test (30SS), were assessed in 50 healthy sedentary older men (66 ± 5.4 years). RTD/QEI ratios were also calculated to identify the best predictor of functional performance.

RESULTS: 30SS performance was associated with RTD, muscle thickness, RTD-50/QEI, RTD-100/QEI, RTD-50/QEI/WBM, and RTD-100/QEI/WBM. A multiple stepwise linear regression demonstrated that QEI was the best single predictor of functional performance, explaining ∼30% of the 30SS variance.

CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that QEI was the strongest contributor to functionality of nonactive older men, suggesting that QEI may be an alternative tool for screening of muscle impairment that leads to decreased functional performance in this population. Muscle Nerve 55: 9-15, 2017.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9-15
Number of pages7
JournalMuscle and Nerve
Volume55
Issue number1
Early online date11 Oct 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aged
  • Aging
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Exercise Tolerance/physiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Isometric Contraction/physiology
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle Strength/physiology
  • Posture
  • Quadriceps Muscle/physiology
  • Sedentary Behavior
  • Torque

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