Entrepreneurship and innovation in Nigerian universities: Trends, challenges and opportunities

Muyiwa Oyinlola*, Oluwaseun Kolade, Silifat Abimbola Okoya, Olubunmi Ajala, Arinola Adefila, Adedapo Adediji, Kunle Babaremu, Bosun Tijani, Jude Adejuwon, Faith Wambui, Esther Titilayo Akinlabi

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    5 Citations (Scopus)
    24 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    In a bid to improve entrepreneurial outcomes of graduates from Nigerian universities, the Nigerian government has launched a range of interventions, including a 2004 national policy mandating compulsory inclusion of entrepreneurship education in the curriculum, and support for the establishment and implementation of entrepreneurship development activities by university departments. However, not much is known about the operational nuances, challenges and impact cases that characterise the implementation of this national policy in such a vast, culturally diverse country as Nigeria. To address this lacuna, this study draws on qualitative data from five focus groups, crystalised with quantitative data from 151 students across four Nigerian Universities, to explicate the current trends, successes, and challenges of entrepreneurship development and innovation support in Nigerian universities. The paper offers recommendations on how the current policy on entrepreneurship education in Nigeria can be enhanced to improve student entrepreneurial aspirations and outcomes. It also signposts innovative pedagogic activities which could be deployed to achieve this.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article numbere29940
    Pages (from-to)1-14
    Number of pages14
    JournalHeliyon
    Volume10
    Issue number9
    Early online date23 Apr 2024
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 May 2024

    Keywords

    • Entrepreneurial aspirations
    • Entrepreneurial outcomes
    • Entrepreneurship education
    • Innovation
    • Nigeria
    • University-industry partnership

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