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Environmental assessment of alternative fuels

Noor Us Sabah Hafiza, Hwai Ong, Hamna Saif, Haseeb Yaqoob, Muhammad Mehroz, Hafiz Muhammad Ali

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Global warming is one of the serious problems in the present time. The main cause is greenhouse gas emissions, especially carbon dioxide. To keep the temperature rise within 1.5°C by 2030, there is an urgent need to reduce environmental emissions. This chapter summarizes efforts to reduce environmental emissions using alternative fuels from edible, nonedible, and waste sources. It discusses the ecological impacts of bio-ethanol, biogas, and biodiesel from various sources, tire oil, synthetic gas, plastic waste oil, and biohydrogen. The results show that these alternative fuels help reduce carbon emissions and can be a good substitute for fossil fuels.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInnovations in Production and Applications of Alternative Fuels
EditorsHaseeb Yaqoob, Hafiz Muhammad Ali
Place of PublicationAmsterdam, Netherlands
PublisherElsevier GmbH
Chapter11
Pages297-315
Number of pages19
ISBN (Electronic)9780443403545
ISBN (Print)9780443403552
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2026

Keywords

  • Alternative fuels
  • Climate change
  • Energy
  • Environmental impacts
  • Hydrogen fuel

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