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Evaluation of a hybrid solar power system as a potential replacement for urban residential and medical economic activity areas in southern Nigeria

Z. Ismaila, O. A. Falode, C. J. Diji, R. A. Kazeem*, Omolayo Micheal Ikumapayi, Moses O. Petinrin, A. A. Awonusi, S. O. Adejuwon, T.C. Jen, Stephen Akinlabi, Esther Akinlabi

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    6 Citations (Scopus)
    57 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    A hybrid solar power system (HSPS) is an alternate method of supplying electricity that can reduce fuel usage while maintaining power supply security. In this study, the efficiency of HSPS, which consists of Grid Supply (GS), Diesel Power Generation (DPG), Solar-Photovoltaic (SPV), and Battery Storage (BS) systems, was evaluated in two economic activity areas (EAAs) in Southern Nigeria. The cross-sectional research design was used, and the research was based on Behera's energy-led growth theory. Urban-residential and Health were the EAAs considered and chosen using a stratified random sample technique. Southern Nigerian states of Oyo and Lagos provided the samples, which were combined and used for the study. Electricity consumption was calculated using electricity load demand for the two EAAs from 2008 to 2017. For each EAA, an Integrated Renewable Energy Mini/Microgrid Model (IREMMM) based on power load demand and solar irradiation was constructed. Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) (/kWh), and Net Present Cost (NPC) (M) were calculated for one hybrid configuration, SPV-DPG-BS-GS, and two standalone configurations, DPG and SPV-BS. Configurations with SPV integrated had lower LCOEs than DPGs in both EAAs. In Southern Nigeria, solar PV combinations with battery storage provided the highest performance for a hybrid power system. In the medical contexts, a hybrid power system achieves higher overall performance.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)319-336
    Number of pages18
    JournalAIMS Energy
    Volume11
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 24 Mar 2023

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

    Keywords

    • economic activity area
    • hybrid power system
    • levelized cost of electricity
    • net present cost
    • solar photovoltaic

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