@article{6a8907b3d7fc4d81b881a39e297eec5e,
title = "Genetic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in renal dialysis units – A high risk community-hospital interface",
abstract = "Objectives: Patients requiring haemodialysis are at increased risk of serious illness with SARS-CoV-2 infection. To improve the understanding of transmission risks in six Scottish renal dialysis units, we utilised the rapid whole-genome sequencing data generated by the COG-UK consortium. Methods: We combined geographical, temporal and genomic sequence data from the community and hospital to estimate the probability of infection originating from within the dialysis unit, the hospital or the community using Bayesian statistical modelling and compared these results to the details of epidemiological investigations. Results: Of 671 patients, 60 (8.9%) became infected with SARS-CoV-2, of whom 16 (27%) died. Within-unit and community transmission were both evident and an instance of transmission from the wider hospital setting was also demonstrated. Conclusions: Near-real-time SARS-CoV-2 sequencing data can facilitate tailored infection prevention and control measures, which can be targeted at reducing risk in these settings.",
keywords = "COVID-19, Haemodialysis, Infection control, Nosocomial, Outbreak, Rapid sequencing, Renal dialysis unit, SARS-CoV-2, Humans, Hospitals, Molecular Epidemiology, Bayes Theorem, Renal Dialysis/adverse effects",
author = "{The COVID-19 Genomics UK (COG-UK) Consortium} and Li, {Kathy K.} and Woo, {Y. Mun} and Oliver Stirrup and Joseph Hughes and Antonia Ho and Filipe, {Ana Da Silva} and Natasha Johnson and Katherine Smollett and Daniel Mair and Stephen Carmichael and Lily Tong and Jenna Nichols and Elihu Aranday-Cortes and Kirstyn Brunker and Parr, {Yasmin A.} and Kyriaki Nomikou and McDonald, {Sarah E.} and Marc Niebel and Patawee Asamaphan and Sreenu, {Vattipally B.} and Robertson, {David L.} and Aislynn Taggart and Natasha Jesudason and Rajiv Shah and James Shepherd and Josh Singer and Taylor, {Alison H.M.} and Zoe Cousland and Jonathan Price and Lees, {Jennifer S.} and Jones, {Timothy P.W.} and Lopez, {Carlos Varon} and Alasdair MacLean and Igor Starinskij and Rory Gunson and Morris, {Scott T.W.} and Thomson, {Peter C.} and Geddes, {Colin C.} and Traynor, {Jamie P.} and Judith Breuer and Thomson, {Emma C.} and Mark, {Patrick B.} and Matthew Bashton and Andrew Nelson and Darren Smith and Greg Young",
note = "Funding information: COG-UK is supported by funding from the Medical Research Council (MRC) part of UK Research & Innovation (UKRI), the National Institute of Health Research (NIHR) and Genome Research Limited, operating as the Wellcome Sanger Institute. Also MRC (MC UU 1201412), UKRI/Wellcome (COG-UK), Wellcome Trust Collaborator Award (206298/Z/17/Z – ARTIC Network; TCW Wellcome Trust Award 204802/Z/16/Z. Matthew Bashton, Andrew Nelson, Darren Smith, Greg Young are members of the COVID-19 Genomics UK (COG-UK) consortium.",
year = "2021",
month = jul,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1016/j.jinf.2021.04.020",
language = "English",
volume = "83",
pages = "96--103",
journal = "Journal of Infection",
issn = "0163-4453",
publisher = "W.B. Saunders",
number = "1",
}