Identification of Rail Surface Defects Based on One-Shot Learning

Albert Ji*, Yang Thee Quek, Eugene Wong, Wai Lok Woo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Rail track surfaces could suffer from defects such as abrasion and deformation, thus to ensure rail system safety, the conditions of rail tracks must be monitored. With the advancement of deep learning and computer vision technologies, automatic detection and classification techniques are being tested to replace or complement manual patrolling for productivity improvement. However, classic neural network approaches require a large amount of data which could be time-consuming and limit the application of deep learning techniques. This paper proposes applying one-shot learning using a Siamese convolutional neural network to the identification of rail surface defects. The results show the reduced requirement of training speed and possess potentials for real-time applications.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication6th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Engineering (ICITE 2021)
EditorsZhenyuan Zhang
Place of PublicationSingapore
PublisherSpringer
Chapter73
Pages823-832
Number of pages10
Volume901
ISBN (Electronic)9789811922596
ISBN (Print)9789811922589
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2022
Event6th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Engineering : ICITE 2021 - Virtual, Beijing, China
Duration: 29 Oct 202131 Oct 2021
http://www.icite.org/icite2021.html

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
PublisherSpringer
Volume901
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Engineering
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period29/10/2131/10/21
Internet address

Keywords

  • Rail surface defect
  • Defect classification
  • One-shot learning
  • Siamese network

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