Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic stay at home order and social isolation on physical activity levels and sedentary behavior in Brazilian adults

João Paulo Botero, Breno Quintella Farah, Marilia de Almeida Correia, Mara Cristina Lofrano-Prado, Gabriel Grizzo Cucato, Grace Shumate, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Wagner Luiz do Prado

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18 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the impact of the coronavirus 2019 pandemic on physical activity levels and sedentary behavior among Brazilians residents aged ≥18 years.
Methods: An online survey was distributed through a social media platform between May 5 and 17, 2020. Participants completed a structured questionnaire in Google Forms, which assessed the physical activity level and sedentary behavior of adults in Brazil during the pandemic.
Results: Age (OR: 0.98; 95%CI: 0.97-0.99), chronic disease (OR: 1.29; 95%CI: 1.03-1.63), physical inactivity before the coronavirus 2019 pandemic (OR: 2.20; 95%CI: 1.78-2.72) and overweight (OR: 1.34; 95%CI: 1.09-1.65) showed higher risk of impact on physical activity levels. Increased sitting time was associated with older individuals (OR: 0.97; 95%CI: 0.96-0.98), inactivity (OR: 1.51; 95%CI: 1.16-1.96), chronic disease (OR: 1.65; 95%CI: 1.23-2.22), higher number of days in social isolation (OR: 1.01; 95%CI: 1.00-1.02) and higher schooling levels (OR: 1.87; 95%CI: 1.26-2.78).
Conclusion: Our results demonstrated that advanced age, chronic disease and physical inactivity before social isolation had a greater risk of impact on reduced physical activity levels and increased sitting time during the coronavirus 2019 disease pandemic.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbereAE6156
Number of pages6
JournalEinstein (São Paulo, Brazil)
Volume19
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Feb 2021

Keywords

  • Coronavirus
  • Coronavirus infections
  • COVID-19
  • Quarantine
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Sedentary behavior
  • Physical inactivity

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