Improving power transfer in rectenna via impedance matching at GHz frequencies

D. Etor*, N B. Gafai, I.A. Akintunde, O.O. Awodiji, L.E. Dodd

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A simple and elegant impedance-matching method for rectenna operating in a narrow frequency range is presented. The method used two coplanar strip lines emerging from the antenna feed-point, to correct for the reactive component of the antenna impedance on one side, and to connect the rectifier and transform its impedance on the other side. The experimental results were supported by numerical simulations, which suggest that the same impedance matching technique can be used for mm-waves and terahertz (THz) radiation applications. Microwave characterization of the fabricated devices (impedance-matched and non-matched) showed that the responsivity of the impedance-matched rectenna is approaching an order of magnitude higher at 20 GHz than that of a control device without a matching network.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages7
JournalNigerian Journal of Technology
Volume40
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2021

Keywords

  • Rectenna
  • Impedance-matching
  • Coplanar strip lines
  • Open-circuit stub
  • Molecular rectifier

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