In situ and ex situ stress measurements of YF3 single layer optical coatings deposited by electron beam evaporator

Engineering & Materials Science

• Optical coatings 100%
• Stress measurement 71%
• Electron beams 68%
• Evaporators 62%
• Antireflection coatings 47%
• Substrates 41%
• Residual stresses 25%
• Glass 23%
• Yttrium 21%
• Fiber lasers 19%
• Atomic force microscopy 18%
• Interferometry 17%
• Temperature 17%
• Spectrometers 17%
• Optical systems 16%
• Solar cells 15%
• Evaporation 14%
• X ray diffraction 14%
• Thin films 13%
• Monitoring 8%
• Costs 5%

Physics & Astronomy

• evaporators 75%
• optical coatings 73%
• stress measurement 70%
• electron beams 41%
• antireflection coatings 17%
• fluorides 14%
• residual stress 13%
• packing density 8%
• glass 8%
• yttrium 7%
• ambient temperature 7%
• fiber lasers 6%
• interferometry 6%
• atomic force microscopy 5%
• evaporation 5%
• costs 5%
• spectrometers 5%
• solar cells 5%

Chemical Compounds

• Evaporator 79%
• Residual Stress 77%
• Electron Beam 63%
• Glass Substrate 57%
• Coating Agent 34%
• Atomic Force Microscopy 23%
• Amorphous Material 20%