Interdisziplinäre Überlegungen zu Erweiterten DNA-Analysen

Veronika Lipphardt; Nicholas Buchanan; Peter Pfaffelhuber; Fabian Staubach; Matthias Wienroth

doi:10.1515/jwiet-2019-00

Interdisziplinäre Überlegungen zu Erweiterten DNA-Analysen

Translated title of the contribution: Interdisciplinary considerations about new and emerging forensic DNA analyses

Veronika Lipphardt, Nicholas Buchanan, Peter Pfaffelhuber, Fabian Staubach, Matthias Wienroth

Social Sciences

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Abstract

Due to a change in law in December 2019, the use of "Forensic DNA Phenotyping“, i.e. technologies for the prediction of skin, hair and eye color as well as age, is now permitted in the context of criminal investigations. This article discusses the reliability, usefulness and legitimacy of such extended DNA technologies and thus the framework conditions for their application in Germany. It is revealed how complicated, error-prone, demanding, ambitious and sensitive the use of these technologies in investigations can be if appropriate precautions are not taken and if they are not limited to prudently supervised individual cases. Finally, based on this analysis, measures for the application and regulation of extended DNA technologies in Germany are proposed.

Translated title of the contribution	Interdisciplinary considerations about new and emerging forensic DNA analyses
Original language	German
Title of host publication	Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft und Ethik
Publisher	De Gruyter
Number of pages	35
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1515/jwiet-2019-00
Publication status	Accepted/In press - 8 Feb 2021

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abstract = "Due to a change in law in December 2019, the use of {"}Forensic DNA Phenotyping“, i.e. technologies for the prediction of skin, hair and eye color as well as age, is now permitted in the context of criminal investigations. This article discusses the reliability, usefulness and legitimacy of such extended DNA technologies and thus the framework conditions for their application in Germany. It is revealed how complicated, error-prone, demanding, ambitious and sensitive the use of these technologies in investigations can be if appropriate precautions are not taken and if they are not limited to prudently supervised individual cases. Finally, based on this analysis, measures for the application and regulation of extended DNA technologies in Germany are proposed. ",

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AU - Lipphardt, Veronika

AU - Buchanan, Nicholas

AU - Pfaffelhuber, Peter

AU - Staubach, Fabian

AU - Wienroth, Matthias

PY - 2021/2/8

Y1 - 2021/2/8

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AB - Due to a change in law in December 2019, the use of "Forensic DNA Phenotyping“, i.e. technologies for the prediction of skin, hair and eye color as well as age, is now permitted in the context of criminal investigations. This article discusses the reliability, usefulness and legitimacy of such extended DNA technologies and thus the framework conditions for their application in Germany. It is revealed how complicated, error-prone, demanding, ambitious and sensitive the use of these technologies in investigations can be if appropriate precautions are not taken and if they are not limited to prudently supervised individual cases. Finally, based on this analysis, measures for the application and regulation of extended DNA technologies in Germany are proposed.

KW - DNA phenotyping/extended DNA analysis

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KW - sense of responsibility

KW - discrimination/stigmatization

KW - public communication

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DO - 10.1515/jwiet-2019-00

M3 - Chapter

BT - Jahrbuch für Wissenschaft und Ethik

PB - De Gruyter

ER -

Interdisziplinäre Überlegungen zu Erweiterten DNA-Analysen

Abstract

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