Abstract
The elemental composition, structural, optical and electronic properties of p-type Cu3BiS3 thin films are investigated. The films are shown to be single phase orthorhombic, with a measured composition of Cu3.00Bi0.92S3.02. A surface oxidation layer is also clarified using energy dependent X-ray microanalysis. Photoreflectance spectra demonstrate two band gaps (EgX =1.24 eV and EgY =1.53 eV at 4 K) associated with the X and Y valence sub-bands. The photocurrent excitation measurements suggest a direct allowed nature of EgX. Photoluminescence spectra at 5 K reveal two broad emission bands at 0.84 and 0.99 eV quenching with an activation energy of 40 meV.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 166-172 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Energy Procedia |
Volume | 60 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 25 Dec 2014 |
Keywords
- Cu3BiS3
- thin films
- solar cells
- raman spectroscopy
- photoluminescence
- photoreflectance