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Localized viscoelasticity measurements with untethered intravitreal microrobots

Juho Pokki*, Olgac Ergeneman, Christos Bergeles, Hamdi Torun, Bradley J. Nelson

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    5 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Microrobots are a promising tool for medical interventions and micromanipulation. In this paper, we explore the concept of using microrobots for microrheology. Untethered magnetically actuated microrobots were used to characterize one of the most complex biofluids, the vitreous humor. In this work we began by experimentally characterizing the viscoelastic properties of an artificial vitreous humor. For comparison, its properties were also measured using special microcantilevers in an atomic force microscope (AFM) setup. Subsequently, an untethered device was used to study the vitreous humor of a porcine eye, which is a valid ex-vivo model of a human eye. Its viscoelasticity model was extracted, which was in agreement with the model of the artificial vitreous. The existing characterization methodology requires eye and vitreous humor dissection for the microrheology measurements. We envision that the method proposed here can be used in in vivo.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2012
    PublisherIEEE
    Pages2813-2816
    Number of pages4
    ISBN (Electronic)9781457717871
    ISBN (Print)9781424441198
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 12 Nov 2012
    Event34th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 2012 - San Diego, CA, United States
    Duration: 28 Aug 20121 Sept 2012

    Publication series

    NameIEEE EMBS
    PublisherIEEE
    ISSN (Print)1094-687X
    ISSN (Electronic)1558-4615

    Conference

    Conference34th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 2012
    Country/TerritoryUnited States
    CitySan Diego, CA
    Period28/08/121/09/12

    Keywords

    • Force
    • Elasticity
    • Viscosity
    • Probes
    • Magnetic resonance imaging
    • Magnetic separation
    • Magnetomechanical effects

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