Micro-machining of nano-polymer composites reinforced with graphene and nano-clay fillers

Islam Shyha*, Guoyu Fu, Dehong Huo, Bao Le, Fawad Inam, Mohd Shahneel Saharudin, Jiacheng Wei

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Following a comprehensive review of nanocomposite materials and their machinability, this paper details experimental results from the micro-slotting of two different nanocomposites reinforced with graphene platelets and nano-clay fillers as opposed to their base material matrix. The evaluation includes the quality of machined surfaces characterised by SEM, cutting forces monitored using force dynamometry, and surface roughness measured using both contact and non-contact techniques. The evaluation included four filler percentages by weight between 0.1 and 1% in addition to 0% with the plain matrix material. The effect of feed rate is also evaluated at 3 levels (10, 20 and 30 µm/rev) with cutting speed at 4 levels (15.7, 31.4, 62.8 and 94.2 m/min). Dry cutting experiments were performed on an ultra-precision desktop micro-machine tool. Uncoated tungsten carbide end mills 1 mm in dimeter were used in all tests. Surface roughness increased gradually with feed rate while cutting speed had no effect. Ra values ranged from 0.1 – 0.35 µm. Common increases in cutting forces with either feed rate or cutting speed were observed. Forces in general were higher for the material reinforced with 0.3–0.5% nano-filler. Negligible tool wear occurred following the cutting of 140 slots of 100 µm depth (removing 182 mm3 of the material).

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRecent Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
EditorsMohsen Abdel-Naeim Hassan, Ahmed Abd El-Moneim, Atef Hamada, Mohamed Abdel Hady Gepreel, Nagih Shaalan, Ahmed Hassanin, Koichi Nakamura
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages197-205
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9783035713541
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2018
EventInternational Conference on Materials Science and Engineering: Recent Advances and Challenges, ICMSE-RAC 2018 - Alexandria, Egypt
Duration: 11 Mar 201813 Mar 2018

Publication series

NameKey Engineering Materials
Volume786 KEM
ISSN (Print)1013-9826
ISSN (Electronic)1662-9795

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Materials Science and Engineering: Recent Advances and Challenges, ICMSE-RAC 2018
Country/TerritoryEgypt
CityAlexandria
Period11/03/1813/03/18

Keywords

  • Graphene
  • Micro-machining
  • Nano-clay
  • Nanomaterials

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