Abstract
An integrated approach to thermal modulation of relative phase between two optical vortices with opposite chirality has been demonstrated on a silicon-on-insulator substrate. The device consists of a silicon-integrated optical vortex emitter and a phase controlled 3 dB coupler. The relative phase between two optical vortices can be actively modulated on chip by applying a voltage on the integrated heater. The phase shift is shown to be linearly proportional to applied electrical power, and the rotation angle of the interference pattern is observed to be inversely proportional to topological charge. This scheme can be used in lab-on-chip, communications and sensing applications. It can be intentionally implemented with other modulation elements to achieve more complicated applications.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 051102 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 107 |
Issue number | 5 |
Early online date | 3 Aug 2015 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |