TY - JOUR
T1 - Phase Mixing of Alfvén Waves Near a 2D Magnetic Null Point
AU - McLaughlin, James
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - The propagation of linear Alfvén wave pulses in an inhomogeneous plasma near a 2D coronal null point is investigated. When a uniform plasma density is considered, it is seen that an initially planar Alfvén wavefront remains planar, despite the varying equilibrium Alfvén speed, and that all the wave collects at the separatrices. Thus, in the non-ideal case, these Alfvénic disturbances preferentially dissipate their energy at these locations. For a non-uniform equilibrium density, it is found that the Alfvén wavefront is significantly distorted away from the initially planar geometry, inviting the possibility of dissipation due to phase mixing. Despite this however, we conclude that for the Alfvén wave, current density accumulation and preferential heating still primarily occur at the separatrices, even when an extremely non-uniform density profile is considered.
AB - The propagation of linear Alfvén wave pulses in an inhomogeneous plasma near a 2D coronal null point is investigated. When a uniform plasma density is considered, it is seen that an initially planar Alfvén wavefront remains planar, despite the varying equilibrium Alfvén speed, and that all the wave collects at the separatrices. Thus, in the non-ideal case, these Alfvénic disturbances preferentially dissipate their energy at these locations. For a non-uniform equilibrium density, it is found that the Alfvén wavefront is significantly distorted away from the initially planar geometry, inviting the possibility of dissipation due to phase mixing. Despite this however, we conclude that for the Alfvén wave, current density accumulation and preferential heating still primarily occur at the separatrices, even when an extremely non-uniform density profile is considered.
KW - Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
KW - waves
KW - magnetic fields
KW - Sun: atmosphere—corona
U2 - 10.1007/s12036-013-9174-8
DO - 10.1007/s12036-013-9174-8
M3 - Article
SN - 0250-6335
VL - 34
SP - 223
EP - 246
JO - Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy
JF - Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy
IS - 3
ER -