PI Control of Biomass Concentration for a Continuous-Discrete Bioreactor

R. Ramjug-Ballgobin, K. Busawon, R. T.F. Ah King, H. C.S. Rughooputh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper proposes the application of a Proportional-Integral (PI) controller for the observer-based regulation of biomass concentration for a continuous-discrete system. An observer is essential to estimate the values of biomass concentration since the controller depends on these measurements. The analysis focuses on the continuous-discrete nature of the system which is represented by a continuous bioreactor system with discrete output measurements. The maximum allowable sampling partition diameter is determined along with the corresponding convergence time. These results are then compared to another work that used a feedback linearising control to achieve biomass regulation. The results obtained with the PI controller proved to be far more superior both in terms of maximum possible sampling time and convergence time. These findings confirmed the satisfactory and improved performance of the proposed observer-based controller.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2021 11th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages46-49
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781665412810
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Aug 2021
Event11th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2021 - Penang, Malaysia
Duration: 27 Aug 202128 Aug 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2021 11th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2021

Conference

Conference11th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2021
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityPenang
Period27/08/2128/08/21

Keywords

  • biomass concentration
  • continuous-discrete
  • convergence time
  • observer
  • PI controller
  • sampling

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