PI Observer-based Control for Biomass Regulation under Measurement Delays

R. Ramjug-Ballgobin, K. Busawon, R. T.F. Ah King, H. C.S. Rughooputh

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The present paper deals with the issue of measurement delays which constitute a very prominent problem faced by most control systems. The system considered is that of a bioreactor used for the biological treatment of wastewater. The recording of the output substrate concentration of such systems usually involves a delay which results from the dependency of the flow of the liquid on its consistency. A PI observer-based control is applied and its performance is analysed in terms of the maximum delay for which the system is stable and converges as well as in terms of the convergence times. Based on these parameters, the results are compared to those obtained by a feedback linearising observer-based system. This comparative analysis showed that the PI controller performed better than the feedback controller, hence confirming its efficiency in biomass regulation in the presence of delayed measurements.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings - 2021 11th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2021
    PublisherIEEE
    Pages71-74
    Number of pages4
    ISBN (Electronic)9781665412810
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 27 Aug 2021
    Event11th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2021 - Penang, Malaysia
    Duration: 27 Aug 202128 Aug 2021

    Publication series

    NameProceedings - 2021 11th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2021

    Conference

    Conference11th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2021
    Country/TerritoryMalaysia
    CityPenang
    Period27/08/2128/08/21

    Keywords

    • biomass regulation
    • bioreactor
    • convergence time
    • observer-based control
    • PI control
    • time-delay

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