TY - JOUR
T1 - Pre-release Risk Assessments
T2 - Pilot Study of a Novel Tool in One Police Station in the North East of England
AU - Lyall, Alicia
AU - Austin, Helena
AU - Alder, Ross
AU - Wild, Georgina
AU - Reid, Keith
AU - McKinnon, Iain
PY - 2023/1/1
Y1 - 2023/1/1
N2 - Research in police custody risk assessment and health screening has historically been focused on detainees arrival in custody with much less emphasis on pre-release risk assessment (PRRA). This research aimed to evaluate a modified PRRA piloted in one police station in the North East of England for two weeks in March/April 2019 against College of Policing’s Authorised Professional Practice (APP) guidance. A controlled before and after study design was conducted. During the intervention phase, custody suite (A) piloted the modified PRRA whilst control custody suite (B) continued to use standard PRRA. Randomised, anonymised custody records were analysed; 300 records were taken from each suite during the intervention phase, and a further 300 from each suite during the period preceding intervention. PRRA records were scored against criteria derived from the College of Policing’s APP guidance. Improvements were seen in seven outcomes with greatest effects observed in recording risks associated with mental health, physical health and substance misuse.
AB - Research in police custody risk assessment and health screening has historically been focused on detainees arrival in custody with much less emphasis on pre-release risk assessment (PRRA). This research aimed to evaluate a modified PRRA piloted in one police station in the North East of England for two weeks in March/April 2019 against College of Policing’s Authorised Professional Practice (APP) guidance. A controlled before and after study design was conducted. During the intervention phase, custody suite (A) piloted the modified PRRA whilst control custody suite (B) continued to use standard PRRA. Randomised, anonymised custody records were analysed; 300 records were taken from each suite during the intervention phase, and a further 300 from each suite during the period preceding intervention. PRRA records were scored against criteria derived from the College of Policing’s APP guidance. Improvements were seen in seven outcomes with greatest effects observed in recording risks associated with mental health, physical health and substance misuse.
U2 - 10.1093/police/paac016
DO - 10.1093/police/paac016
M3 - Article
SN - 1752-4512
VL - 17
SP - 1
EP - 10
JO - Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice
JF - Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice
M1 - paac016
ER -