Processing Methods of Functionally Graded Materials

Rasheedat Modupe Mahamood; Esther Titilayo Akinlabi

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-53756-6_3

Processing Methods of Functionally Graded Materials

Rasheedat Modupe Mahamood^*, Esther Titilayo Akinlabi

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are novel engineering composite materials with the properties varying across the volume of a composite material. There are different kinds of manufacturing methods for producing functionally graded material (FGM)—depending on whether it is functionally graded material thin coating or bulk functionally graded material. The various processing techniques of the functionally graded materials, such as the physical vapour deposition process, or the chemical vapour deposition process that are used for the production of thin-film functionally graded material coatings and the processes, such as the powder metallurgy technique and the centrifugal casting method for the production of bulk functionally graded materials. These are discussed in this chapter. The thin functionally graded material coatings are used to improve the surface properties of the coated part or the substrate. The bulk functionally graded materials, on the other hand, are produced when a variation in properties is desired across the whole bulk of the material.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering
Place of Publication	Cham, Switzerland
Publisher	Springer
Chapter	3
Pages	23-45
Number of pages	23
ISBN (Electronic)	9783319537566
ISBN (Print)	9783319537559, 9783319852362
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53756-6_3
Publication status	Published - 14 Feb 2017
Externally published	Yes

Publication series

Name	Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering
ISSN (Print)	2364-3293
ISSN (Electronic)	2364-3307

Keywords

Additive manufacturing
Centrifugal casting
Chemical vapour deposition
Physical vapour deposition
Powder metallurgy

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1007/978-3-319-53756-6_3

Cite this

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abstract = "Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are novel engineering composite materials with the properties varying across the volume of a composite material. There are different kinds of manufacturing methods for producing functionally graded material (FGM)—depending on whether it is functionally graded material thin coating or bulk functionally graded material. The various processing techniques of the functionally graded materials, such as the physical vapour deposition process, or the chemical vapour deposition process that are used for the production of thin-film functionally graded material coatings and the processes, such as the powder metallurgy technique and the centrifugal casting method for the production of bulk functionally graded materials. These are discussed in this chapter. The thin functionally graded material coatings are used to improve the surface properties of the coated part or the substrate. The bulk functionally graded materials, on the other hand, are produced when a variation in properties is desired across the whole bulk of the material.",

keywords = "Additive manufacturing, Centrifugal casting, Chemical vapour deposition, Physical vapour deposition, Powder metallurgy",

author = "Mahamood, {Rasheedat Modupe} and Akinlabi, {Esther Titilayo}",

note = "Funding information: Acknowledgements This work is supported by the University of Johannesburg Research Committee Fund, the Department of Higher Education and Training (DHET) South Africa, the National Laser Centre Rental Pool Programme (RPP) contract number NLC-LREHA02-CON-001 and L{\textquoteright}Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science. ",

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AU - Akinlabi, Esther Titilayo

N1 - Funding information: Acknowledgements This work is supported by the University of Johannesburg Research Committee Fund, the Department of Higher Education and Training (DHET) South Africa, the National Laser Centre Rental Pool Programme (RPP) contract number NLC-LREHA02-CON-001 and L’Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science.

PY - 2017/2/14

Y1 - 2017/2/14

N2 - Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are novel engineering composite materials with the properties varying across the volume of a composite material. There are different kinds of manufacturing methods for producing functionally graded material (FGM)—depending on whether it is functionally graded material thin coating or bulk functionally graded material. The various processing techniques of the functionally graded materials, such as the physical vapour deposition process, or the chemical vapour deposition process that are used for the production of thin-film functionally graded material coatings and the processes, such as the powder metallurgy technique and the centrifugal casting method for the production of bulk functionally graded materials. These are discussed in this chapter. The thin functionally graded material coatings are used to improve the surface properties of the coated part or the substrate. The bulk functionally graded materials, on the other hand, are produced when a variation in properties is desired across the whole bulk of the material.

AB - Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are novel engineering composite materials with the properties varying across the volume of a composite material. There are different kinds of manufacturing methods for producing functionally graded material (FGM)—depending on whether it is functionally graded material thin coating or bulk functionally graded material. The various processing techniques of the functionally graded materials, such as the physical vapour deposition process, or the chemical vapour deposition process that are used for the production of thin-film functionally graded material coatings and the processes, such as the powder metallurgy technique and the centrifugal casting method for the production of bulk functionally graded materials. These are discussed in this chapter. The thin functionally graded material coatings are used to improve the surface properties of the coated part or the substrate. The bulk functionally graded materials, on the other hand, are produced when a variation in properties is desired across the whole bulk of the material.

KW - Additive manufacturing

KW - Centrifugal casting

KW - Chemical vapour deposition

KW - Physical vapour deposition

KW - Powder metallurgy

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DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-53756-6_3

M3 - Chapter

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SN - 9783319537559

SN - 9783319852362

T3 - Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering

SP - 23

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BT - Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering

PB - Springer

CY - Cham, Switzerland

ER -

Processing Methods of Functionally Graded Materials

Abstract

Publication series

Keywords

UN SDGs

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Preface

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