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Production, consumption, and prosumption in the masculine health and fitness industry

Nick Gibbs*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    Abstract

    This chapter explores the masculine health and fitness industry through the lenses of production, consumption, and prosumption. Using data derived from a two-year ‘connective’ ethnographic study, the practices of graft and labour are considered, and the consumptive elements of the health and fitness industry interrogated. The work also considers elements of interpassive consumption, and highlights the contradictions and multifaceted meanings of consuming fitness to produce bodily progression. The chapter then makes the case for the utility of the concept of prosumption to understand the culture and industry of health and fitness, arguing the need to highlight and acknowledge how production and consumption meld in a fluid and dialectical manner. Finally, a call is made to understand health and fitness as a prosumptive spectacle, and for further scholarship to engage with this framework.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationResearch Handbook on the Sociology of Consumption
    EditorsJennifer Smith Maguire
    Place of PublicationCheltenham, United Kingdom
    PublisherEdward Elgar
    Chapter18
    Pages219-228
    Number of pages10
    ISBN (Electronic)9781035310517
    ISBN (Print)9781035310500
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 10 Feb 2026

    Keywords

    • Consumption
    • Fitness
    • Gym culture
    • Masculinity
    • Production
    • Prosumption

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