Scheduled service versus personal transportation: The role of distance

Volodymyr Bilotkach, Xavier Fageda, Ricardo Flores-Fillol

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

54 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents a theoretical and empirical analysis of the relationship between frequency of scheduled transportation services and their substitutability with personal transportation (using distance as a proxy). We study the interaction between a monopoly firm providing a high-speed scheduled service and private transportation (i.e., car). Interestingly, the carrier chooses to increase the frequency of service on longer routes when competing with personal transportation because by providing higher frequency (at extra cost) it can also charge higher fares which can boost its profits. However, in line with the results of earlier studies, frequency decreases for longer flights when driving is not a viable option. An empirical application of our analysis to the European airline industry confirms the predictions of our theoretical model.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)60-72
JournalRegional Science and Urban Economics
Volume40
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2010

Keywords

  • short haul routes
  • long haul routes
  • flight frequency
  • distance

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