Sputtered ZnO film on aluminium foils for flexible ultrasonic transducers

X. S. Zhou, Chao Zhao, Ruozhou Hou, Jia Zhang, Katherine Kirk, David Hutson, Yuanjun Guo, Ping An Hu, Shuming Peng, Xiao-Tao Zu, Yong Qing Fu

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    34 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Nanocrystalline ZnO films with both C-axis vertical grown and inclined angled grown were sputter-deposited onto aluminium foils (50 μm thick) and characterised for using as flexible ultrasonic transducers. As-deposited C-axis grown ZnO films were annealed at different temperatures up to 600 °C to enhance film crystallinity and reduce film stress. The C-axis grown ZnO film on the Al foil were bonded onto steel plates, and the pulse-echo tests verified a good performance (with dominant longitudinal waves) of the ultrasonic transducers made from both as-deposited and post-annealed films. Inclined angled ZnO films on the Al foil glued onto steel plates generated mixed shear and longitudinal waves in the pulse-echo test.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1991-1998
    JournalUltrasonics
    Volume54
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Sept 2014

    Keywords

    • ZnO film
    • annealing
    • flexible ultrasonic transducer
    • pulse-echo
    • ultrasonic wave

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