Stability and deterioration of a shape memory polymer fabric composite under thermomechanical stress

Manzoor Ahmad, Dheeraj Singh, Yong Qing Fu, Mohsen Miraftab, Jikui Luo

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    26 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Fibres and fabrics are often used to reinforce shape memory polymers (SMPs) to improve their mechanical strength and properties, and such composites have been widely used in engineering. However incorporation of fibres and fabrics in SMPs is often accompanied with the deterioration of thermomechanical properties and shape memory effect. The thermomechanical properties and deterioration mechanisms of a shape memory polymer composite (SMPC) under repeated mechanical stress were investigated. Up to 100% extension, the SMPCs showed good shape memory effect with excellent shape recovery ratio, recovery stress and mechanical properties; while beyond that the recovery ratio and recovery stress of the composites deteriorated rapidly due to the significant delamination and debonding of fibres and fabrics from the SMP resin and accumulation of broken fibres.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1470-1477
    JournalPolymer Degradation and Stability
    Volume96
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Aug 2011

    Keywords

    • Flexible composites
    • Polymer–matrix composites
    • Thermomechanical properties
    • stress/strain curves
    • delamination

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