Strong transmission and reflection of edge modes in bounded photonic graphene

Mark Ablowitz, Yi-Ping Ma

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    23 Citations (Scopus)
    41 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    The propagation of linear and nonlinear edge modes in bounded photonic honeycomb lattices formed by an array of rapidly varying helical waveguides is studied. These edge modes are found to exhibit strong transmission (reflection) around sharp corners when the dispersion relation is topologically nontrivial (trivial). An asymptotic theory is developed that establishes the presence (absence) of typical edge states, including, in particular, armchair and zigzag edge states in the topologically nontrivial (trivial) case. In the presence of topological protection, nonlinear edge solitons can persist over very long distances.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)4635
    JournalOptics Letters
    Volume40
    Issue number20
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 7 Oct 2015

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