Synergistic effects of carboxylic acid-functionalized carbon nanotube and nafion/silica nanofiber on electrical actuation efficiency of shape memory polymer nanocomposite

Haibao Lu, Jinying Yin, Ben Xu, Jihua Gou, David Hui, Yong Qing Fu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

53 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Synergistic effects of self-assembled carboxylic acid-functionalized carbon nanotube (CNT) and nafion/silica nanofiber on the electro-activated shape recovery behavior of shape memory polymer (SMP) nanocomposite were investigated. Carboxylic acid-functionalized CNTs were self-assembled onto the carbon fiber mat to enhance their bonding reliability and achieve efficient electrical actuation for SMP matrix. Nafion/silica nanofibers were electrospun onto surfaces of the carbon fiber mat to prevent electrically resistive heat dissipation. The combination of electrically/thermally conductive CNTs and thermally resistive nafion/silica nanofibers results in improvement for both electrically induced shape recovery and actuation efficiency in the SMP nanocomposite.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)146-151
JournalComposites Part B: Engineering
Volume100
Early online date22 Jun 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2016

Keywords

  • Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
  • Electrical properties
  • Interface/interphase
  • Assembly

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