Abstract
Synergistic effects of self-assembled carboxylic acid-functionalized carbon nanotube (CNT) and nafion/silica nanofiber on the electro-activated shape recovery behavior of shape memory polymer (SMP) nanocomposite were investigated. Carboxylic acid-functionalized CNTs were self-assembled onto the carbon fiber mat to enhance their bonding reliability and achieve efficient electrical actuation for SMP matrix. Nafion/silica nanofibers were electrospun onto surfaces of the carbon fiber mat to prevent electrically resistive heat dissipation. The combination of electrically/thermally conductive CNTs and thermally resistive nafion/silica nanofibers results in improvement for both electrically induced shape recovery and actuation efficiency in the SMP nanocomposite.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 146-151 |
Journal | Composites Part B: Engineering |
Volume | 100 |
Early online date | 22 Jun 2016 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Sept 2016 |
Keywords
- Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
- Electrical properties
- Interface/interphase
- Assembly