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Technology, innovation and SMEs' export intensity: Evidence from Morocco

Mohamed Yacine Haddoud*, Ned Kock, Adah-Kole Emmanuel Onjewu, Vahid Jafari-Sadeghi, Paul Jones

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    50 Citations (Scopus)
    127 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    This study seeks to understand the scarcely examined relationships between SMEs' foreign technology licensing, R&D expenditure, innovation and export intensity. Espousing an integrated open innovation and self-selection paradigm, observations of 446 Moroccan SMEs are analysed through structural equation modelling. The definitive path analysis showed that foreign technology licensing and R&D expenditure distinctively affect innovation and, in turn, innovation increases export intensity. In further insights, to illustrate how the distribution of these inputs enhances internationalisation, a probabilistic analysis shows that foreign technology licensing, R&D expenditure and innovation will incrementally stimulate export intensity by >71 %. The permutations of these variables in the fresh setting of Morocco summon scholars' empirical attention at the same time as policymakers' consideration.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number122475
    Number of pages13
    JournalTechnological Forecasting and Social Change
    Volume191
    Early online date17 Mar 2023
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2023

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
      SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    2. SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals
      SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals

    Keywords

    • Export intensity
    • Foreign technology licensing
    • Innovation
    • Morocco
    • R&D
    • SMEs

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