TY - JOUR
T1 - Test Structures for Characterizing the Integration of EWOD and SAW Technologies for Microfluidics
AU - Li, Yifan
AU - Fu, Yong Qing
AU - Winters, D.
AU - Flynn, Brian
AU - Parkes, William
AU - Brodie, Douglas
AU - Liu, Yufei
AU - Terry, Jonathan
AU - Haworth, Les
AU - Bunting, Andrew
AU - Stevenson, J.
AU - Smith, Stewart
AU - Mackay, Logan
AU - Langridge-Smith, Pat
AU - Stokes, Adam
AU - Walton, Anthony
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - This paper presents details of the design and fabrication of test structures specifically designed for the characterization of two distinct digital microfluidic technologies: electro-wetting on dielectric (EWOD) and surface acoustic wave (SAW). A test chip has been fabricated that includes structures with a wide range of dimensions and provides the capability to characterize enhanced droplet manipulation, as well as other integrated functions. The EWOD and SAW devices have been separately characterized first of all to determine whether integration of the technologies affects their individual performance, including device lifetime evaluation. Microfluidic functions have then been demonstrated, including combined EWOD/SAW functions. In particular, this paper details the use of EWOD to anchor droplets, while SAW excitation is applied to perform mixing. The relationship between test structure designs and the droplets anchoring performance has been studied.
AB - This paper presents details of the design and fabrication of test structures specifically designed for the characterization of two distinct digital microfluidic technologies: electro-wetting on dielectric (EWOD) and surface acoustic wave (SAW). A test chip has been fabricated that includes structures with a wide range of dimensions and provides the capability to characterize enhanced droplet manipulation, as well as other integrated functions. The EWOD and SAW devices have been separately characterized first of all to determine whether integration of the technologies affects their individual performance, including device lifetime evaluation. Microfluidic functions have then been demonstrated, including combined EWOD/SAW functions. In particular, this paper details the use of EWOD to anchor droplets, while SAW excitation is applied to perform mixing. The relationship between test structure designs and the droplets anchoring performance has been studied.
KW - Contact angle
KW - electro-wetting on dielectric (EWOD)
KW - integration
KW - surface acoustic wave (SAW)
KW - test structure
U2 - 10.1109/TSM.2012.2202770
DO - 10.1109/TSM.2012.2202770
M3 - Article
SN - 0894-6507
VL - 25
SP - 323
EP - 330
JO - IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing
JF - IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing
IS - 3
ER -