The use and application of GPR in sandy fluvial environments: methodological considerations

John Woodward*, Philip J. Ashworth, James L. Best, Gregory H. Sambrook Smith, Christopher J. Simpson

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

50 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ground penetrating radar (GPR) is a popular technique for imaging and interpreting sedimentary architecture. However, current literature shows a wide range in the quality of information provided on the GPR methodology and processing technique. It is therefore difficult to judge the validity of the GPR interpretations and this produces inherent difficulties for comparison between surveys. This paper describes the key steps required to collect, process and interpret GPR surveys in sandy fluvial sediments. GPR data from the South Saskatchewan River, Canada, are used to illustrate each stage of data collection and processing. Particular attention is given to the appropriate set-up conditions for the GPR software and hardware, the selection of data-processing techniques and velocity analysis. Methods for the interpretation of GPR reflectors are also investigated using ground-truth control provided by a cut-face exposure. This paper presents recommendations for a systematic and rigorous methodology for the collection, processing and interpretation of GPR data in sandy fluvial environments. The paper suggests that all data-collection parameters and processing steps should be recorded or tabulated in any GPR publication to facilitate comparisons between surveys.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGround Penetrating Radar in Sediments
EditorsC. S. Bristow, H. M. Jol
Place of PublicationLondon
PublisherGeological Society of London
Pages127-142
Number of pages16
Volume211
ISBN (Electronic)9781862394599
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2003
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameGeological Society Special Publication
PublisherGeological Society of London
ISSN (Print)0305-8719

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The use and application of GPR in sandy fluvial environments: methodological considerations'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this